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Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Work Study

Code

3726

Academic unit

Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Department

Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica e Industrial

Credits

6.5

Total hours

90

Teaching language

Português

Objectives

To learn how to evaluate work cycles, in a perspective of operations eficiency and productivity. To learn how to define operations normal time, standard time and work allowances. To know how to evaluate micromotions, and value-added activities. To learn how to structure a line production flow and cell production flow. To learn how to define a process mapping in order to optimize industrial or service processes.

Prerequisites

Not applied. Students must attend of at least 90% of the lectures (attendance registrar is provided)

Subject matter

 

1. Introduction to labor legislation

2. Discussion of different technologies installed in industrial units: process, bulk, batch and unitary.3. Time study, as a tool for the evaluation and optimization of industrials activities: the time study methodology. Operator activity factor. Activity allowances. Observed, normal and standard time.4. Man-machine cycles, as a methodology of work cycle evaluation, involving operator - equipment interaction.5. Operators pluriocupation, as a methodology of work cycle evaluation, involving the interaction between an operator and several equipments.

6. Predetermined Time Systems, as a methodology of microscopic evaluation of upper limb movements: MTM-1 system

7. Line production flow, regarding the competitive advantage in relation to other forms of production flow; cycle time, frequency, idle time and operations synchronization; line dimensioning techniques and performance evaluation.

8. Cell production flow: competitive advantage and strategic objectives related to its implementation; automatic, semi- automatic and intensive manual work cells; dimensioning techniques.

9. Human Factors in industrial production: task dimensioning and the implications in workers psychological state; workstation redimensioning techniques; individual workstations and work groups; different functional structures at operational level and its connection to vertical and horizontal differentiation, and to communication effectiveness.

10. Process mapping of industrial or service processes

 

Bibliography

HYER, Nancy Lea, ed. lit.  -  Group techology at work. Nancy Lea Hyerm, ed. lit.. Michigan : Society of Manufacturing Engineers, cop. 1984. 254 p. : il. ; 29 cm. CG. Colocação: Ext. Bib. MI
ISBN 0-87263-154-0 (encadernado)
 GALLOWAY, Dianne  -  Mapping work processes. Milwaukee, US : ASQC Quality Press, cop. 1994. VIII, 89 p. : il, ; 28 cm. CG. Colocação: Ext. Bib. MI
ISBN 0-87389-266-6 (brochado)
 KONZ, Stephan  -  Work design : industrial ergonomics. 4th ed.. Scottsdale, Arizona : Publishing Horizons, Inc., cop. 1995. VIII, 557 p. : il. ; 29 cm. CG. Colocação: Ext. Bib. MI
ISBN 0-942280-65-2 (encadernado)
 SHIMOKAWA, K., ed. lit. ; FUJIMOTO, T., ed. lit.  -  Transforming automobile assembly : experience in automation and work organization. K. Shimokawa, U. Jurgens, T. Fujimoto, ed. lit.. Berlin : Springer, cop. 1997. X, 414 p. : il. ; 25 cm. CG. Colocação: BG
ISBN 3-540-60506-1 (encadernado)
 AMERICAN PRODUCTION AND INVENTORY CONTROL SOCIETY  -  Readings in zero inventory. Virginia, US : American Production and Inventory Control Society, cop. 1984. IX, 175 p. : il.  ; 28 cm. CG. Colocação: BG/Dep. 1
ISBN 0-935406-51-4 (brochado)
 GAITHER, Norman  -  Production and operations management : version 1.1B. 5th ed. United States : The Dryden Press Publishers, cop. 1992. 
ISBN 0-03-074631-0 (disquete)
 MAYER, Raymond R.  -  Production and operations management. 4th ed. Auckland, NZ  : McGraw-Hill Book Company, cop. 1982. XVII, 654 p. : il. ; 24 cm. CB. Colocação: BG / Dep. 1.
ISBN 0-07-041025-9 (brochado)
 WHITE, John A.  -  Production handbook. 4th ed. New York : John Wiley & Sons, cop. 1987. pag. var. : il. ; 24 cm. Desaparecido
ISBN 0-471-86347-5 (encadernado) : Esc. 19 210$
BUFFA, Elwood S. [et al.] - Production inventory systems : planning and control3rd ed. Illinois, US : Richard D. Irwin, cop. 1979. XII, 744 p. : il. ; 24 cm. CG. Colocação: BG/Dep.1
ISBN 0-256-02041-8 (encadernado)
 BOYKIN, Raymond F. [et al.] - Production and operations management : test bank. 5th ed. New York [etc.] : The Dryden Press, cop. 1992. 406 p. : il.  ; 28 cm. CG. Colocação: Ext. Bib. MI.
ISBN 0-03-074627-2 (brochado)
 Industrial organization and management. 6th ed. New York [etc.] : McGraw-Hill, cop. 1979. VIII, 610 p. : il. ; 24 cm. CG. Colocação: Ext. Bib. MI
ISBN 0-07-052854-3 (encadernado)
 KONZ, Stephan  -  Work design : industrial ergonomics. 4th ed.. Scottsdale, Arizona : Publishing Horizons, Inc., cop. 1995. VIII, 557 p. : il. ; 29 cm. CG. Colocação: Ext. Bib. MI
ISBN 0-942280-65-2 (encadernado)
 MONKS, Joseph G.  -  Operations management : theory and problems. 3rd ed. New York [etc.] : McGraw-Hill Book Company, cop. 1987. XIV, 719 p. : il.  ; 24 cm.  (McGraw-Hill series in management). CB. Colocação: Ext. Bib. MI
ISBN 0-07-042727-5 (brochado)
 ANDERSON, M. Myrup [et al.] - Design for assembly2nd ed. Berlin : Springer-Verlag, cop. 1988. 211 p. : il. ; 31 cm. CG. Colocação: Ext. Bib. MI
ISBN 0-387-18929-7 (encadernado)
 

 

Teaching method

Practical classes are used for problem resolution, concerning knowledge presented in the theoretical classes. Most practical work is based on viewing of videos, taped on real work situations and by observing simulated activities developed during lab classesw. The subjects treated is the classes are:

1 – Time Study.

2 - Work sampling

3 - MTM-1 application

4 – Operators pluriocupation.

5 - Time estimating

6 - Process analysis diagram

7 - Process mapping

8 - Operator-machine cycles analysis

7 – Production cells Simulation

Evaluation method

 

The final exam is restricted to students who meet an attendance of at least 90% of the lectures (attendance registrar is provided)

Delivery of 6/7 written report of a practical assignment (team work in groups of two). The assignments are based on data collected during Lab classes. Assessment: 80% (assignment report) + 20% (individual final exam)

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